Charlay Wood

Plant biochemistEntrepreneurScience communicator

I study how plants invent new chemistry, and how to redesign it into something useful.

Charlay Wood, plant biochemist

🧪 What I'm working on now

Three active projects

All the research

🤔 The thread

The questions behind the work

Different projects and different organisms, connected by the same underlying questions.

How do unusual enzymes create new plant chemistry?

Most valuable plant molecules are built by enzymes nobody has found yet, and the assumptions about where to look are narrower than they should be.

How can metabolism be redirected towards useful molecules?

A plant decides at a few branch points what it makes and how much. Find those points and you can change the answer.

What new behaviours can synthetic biology build into plant cells?

Beyond adding a pathway: getting a plant cell to do something it has never done before, on cue.

What does it take to turn interesting biology into something useful?

Yield, extraction, stability, crop choice, cost and whoever is meant to buy it. Usually the part that decides whether any of it matters.

🔴 Venture exploration

Natural Red Pigments

Venture explorationMadison, WIWARF Award 2025

Whether engineered soybean could supply the red colour that is currently made from petrochemicals.

Red 40 (Allura Red AC) puts the red in a great deal of the food supply. The idea we are exploring is to engineer soybean to make betalains instead, the pigments that turn beetroot red, so the colour is harvested with the crop. Soybean matters because it is already planted, harvested, crushed and processed at a scale almost no speciality crop can match.

It is an exploration rather than a company: the science is in progress, and so is the work of finding out whether anybody would actually buy the result.

  • StatusEarly-stage venture exploration. Not an incorporated company.
  • What I doLead the customer discovery and commercialisation thinking, and work on the biology.
  • RecognitionWARF Award, 2025.
  • ProgrammeNSF I-Corps, as Entrepreneurial Lead, interviewing the food, beauty and plant processing sectors.
  • Open questionsYield, pigment stability, extraction, and whether the economics survive contact with a real formulator.

📌 Credentials

Selected evidence

Research Highlights Editor The Plant Journal · continuing
2026 Plantae Fellow ASPB · one-year fellowship
3× Best Speaker Biobased · PSNA · Chem@York
NSF I-Corps Entrepreneurial Lead

🎤 Communication

Speaking, writing and editorial work

I am Research Highlights Editor at The Plant Journal, a continuing editorial position, and I speak regularly to scientific, industry and general audiences.

Invite me to speak
  • Jul 2026

    New Phytologist Editor-in-Chief Symposium Talk

    Tartu, Estonia

  • Jun 2026

    Phytochemical Society of North America Workshop facilitator

    Madison, Wisconsin · commercialisation workshop

  • Nov 2025

    University of Minnesota Duluth Invited seminar

    Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry

👋 Connect

Three good reasons to get in touch

  • Research collaborations

    Plant specialised metabolism, enzyme discovery, metabolic engineering and synthetic biology in plants.

  • Commercialisation and industry

    Natural colourants, plant-made ingredients, technology translation, and anyone who has taken a plant-derived ingredient to market.

  • Speaking and media

    Conferences, seminars, workshops, podcasts and press. There is a speaker kit ready to go.